By TalkJudith
Nigeria is facing growing concerns over extreme heat, with fresh warnings from climate researchers and the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) highlighting potential health risks as the country transitions into the dry season.
A report published on Monday, 26 October 2026, projects that Nigeria could record an estimated 31,400 additional heat-related deaths between September 2026 and February 2027 if anticipated extreme heat conditions materialise.
The projection, attributed to researchers at the Climate Impact Lab, raises concerns about the potential effects of an unusually strong El Niño climate pattern, which could worsen heat conditions in vulnerable regions.
The report calls for stronger preparedness measures, including early warning systems, cooling centres, improved healthcare readiness and protection for outdoor workers exposed to high temperatures.
Meanwhile, NiMet has warned of hotter days and increased heat discomfort as weather conditions shift towards the dry season. Reduced rainfall and cloud cover can allow more sunlight to reach the Earth’s surface, contributing to rising daytime temperatures.
Climate change is adding to these concerns. Rising global temperatures, driven largely by greenhouse gas emissions from human activities, are increasing the likelihood and intensity of extreme heat events. The El Niño phenomenon, a naturally occurring climate pattern associated with warming in parts of the Pacific Ocean, can further influence global weather conditions.
Health experts warn that prolonged exposure to extreme heat can lead to dehydration, heat exhaustion and potentially fatal heatstroke, particularly among older people, children, outdoor workers and individuals with underlying health conditions.
Residents are advised to drink water regularly, wear light clothing, limit strenuous outdoor activities during the hottest periods of the day and seek shade or cooler environments where possible.
Although the projected death toll remains an estimate rather than a confirmed figure, the warning highlights the need for proactive measures to protect public health as Nigeria prepares for potentially severe heat conditions.
The developments underscore the importance of effective climate adaptation strategies, timely weather advisories and public awareness to reduce the risks associated with extreme temperatures
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